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2009 Report
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Overcoming barriers:
Human mobility and development

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Human Development Report 2009

DConflict and insecurity induced movement
Internally displaced people (thousands)Excel

HDI Rank Country 2008 1
1 Norway ..
2 Australia ..
3 Iceland ..
4 Canada ..
5 Ireland ..
6 Netherlands ..
7 Sweden ..
8 France ..
9 Switzerland ..
10 Japan ..
11 Luxembourg ..
12 Finland ..
13 United States ..
14 Austria ..
15 Spain ..
16 Denmark ..
17 Belgium ..
18 Italy ..
19 Liechtenstein ..
20 New Zealand ..
21 United Kingdom ..
22 Germany ..
23 Singapore ..
24 Hong Kong, China (SAR) ..
25 Greece ..
26 Korea (Republic of) ..
27 Israel .. 2
28 Andorra ..
29 Slovenia ..
30 Brunei Darussalam ..
31 Kuwait ..
32 Cyprus ..
33 Qatar ..
34 Portugal ..
35 United Arab Emirates ..
36 Czech Republic ..
37 Barbados ..
38 Malta ..
39 Bahrain ..
40 Estonia ..
41 Poland ..
42 Slovakia ..
43 Hungary ..
44 Chile ..
45 Croatia 3 3
46 Lithuania ..
47 Antigua and Barbuda ..
48 Latvia ..
49 Argentina ..
50 Uruguay ..
51 Cuba ..
52 Bahamas ..
53 Mexico 6
54 Costa Rica ..
55 Libyan Arab Jamahiriya ..
56 Oman ..
57 Seychelles ..
58 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) ..
59 Saudi Arabia ..
60 Panama ..
61 Bulgaria ..
62 Saint Kitts and Nevis ..
63 Romania ..
64 Trinidad and Tobago ..
65 Montenegro ..
66 Malaysia ..
67 Serbia 248 4
68 Belarus ..
69 Saint Lucia ..
70 Albania ..
71 Russian Federation .. 5
72 Macedonia (the Former Yugoslav Rep. of) 1
73 Dominica ..
74 Grenada ..
75 Brazil ..
76 Bosnia and Herzegovina 125
77 Colombia .. 3
78 Peru 150 3
79 Turkey ..
80 Ecuador ..
81 Mauritius ..
82 Kazakhstan ..
83 Lebanon .. 6
84 Armenia 8 3
85 Ukraine ..
86 Azerbaijan 573 7
87 Thailand ..
88 Iran (Islamic Republic of) ..
89 Georgia (.) 8
90 Dominican Republic ..
91 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines ..
92 China ..
93 Belize ..
94 Samoa ..
95 Maldives ..
96 Jordan ..
97 Suriname ..
98 Tunisia ..
99 Tonga ..
100 Jamaica ..
101 Paraguay ..
102 Sri Lanka 500
103 Gabon ..
104 Algeria .. 9
105 Philippines 314 10
106 El Salvador ..
107 Syrian Arab Republic 433
108 Fiji ..
109 Turkmenistan ..
110 Occupied Palestinian Territories .. 3 11
111 Indonesia .. 3
112 Honduras ..
113 Bolivia ..
114 Guyana ..
115 Mongolia ..
116 Viet Nam ..
117 Moldova ..
118 Equatorial Guinea ..
119 Uzbekistan 3
120 Kyrgyzstan ..
121 Cape Verde ..
122 Guatemala ..
123 Egypt ..
124 Nicaragua ..
125 Botswana ..
126 Vanuatu ..
127 Tajikistan ..
128 Namibia ..
129 South Africa ..
130 Morocco ..
131 Sao Tome and Principe ..
132 Bhutan ..
133 Lao People's Democratic Republic ..
134 India 500 10
135 Solomon Islands ..
136 Congo 8 3
137 Cambodia ..
138 Myanmar 503 12
139 Comoros ..
140 Yemen ..
141 Pakistan .. 13
142 Swaziland ..
143 Angola 20 3 14
144 Nepal ..
145 Madagascar ..
146 Bangladesh 500 3
147 Kenya 400 15
148 Papua New Guinea ..
149 Haiti ..
150 Sudan 6,000 16
151 Tanzania (United Republic of) ..
152 Ghana ..
153 Cameroon ..
154 Mauritania ..
155 Djibouti ..
156 Lesotho ..
157 Uganda 869 17
158 Nigeria ..
159 Togo 2 3
160 Malawi ..
161 Benin ..
162 Timor-Leste 30
163 Côte d'Ivoire 621
164 Zambia ..
165 Eritrea 32 3
166 Senegal ..
167 Rwanda ..
168 Gambia ..
169 Liberia ..
170 Guinea ..
171 Ethiopia 200 3
172 Mozambique ..
173 Guinea-Bissau ..
174 Burundi 100
175 Chad 186
176 Congo (Democratic Republic of the) 1,400 18
177 Burkina Faso ..
178 Mali ..
179 Central African Republic 108
180 Sierra Leone ..
181 Afghanistan 200 19
182 Niger ..
Other UN member states
Iraq 2,842 20
Kiribati ..
Korea (Democratic People's Rep. of) ..
Marshall Islands ..
Micronesia (Federated States of) ..
Monaco ..
Nauru ..
Palau ..
San Marino ..
Somalia 1,100
Tuvalu ..
Zimbabwe ..


Notes :
1 - Estimates maintained by the IDMC are based on various sources and are associated with high levels of uncertainty.
2 - Higher figure includes an estimate of internally displaced Bedouin.
3 - Data refer to a year or period other than that specified.
4 - Figure includes 206,000 registered IDPs in Serbia plus an estimated 20,000 unregistered Roma displaced in Serbia and 21,000 IDPs in Kosovo.
5 - Figure includes forced migrants registered in Ingushetia and Chechnya.
6 - Figure includes 32,000 Palestinian refugees displaced as a result of fighting between Lebanese forces and Fatah al Islam in May-August 2007.
7 - Figure refers to those displaced from Nagorno Karabakh and seven occupied territories.
8 - Some 59,000 people displaced since the August 2008 crisis have not been able to return. There are some 221,597 IDPs based on the result of a survey conducted by UNHCR and the government but these are yet to be endorsed.
9 - There are no reliable estimates but in 2002, the EU estimated the number to be 100,000.
10 - Figures are suspected to be underestimate.
11 - Lower figure relates to IDPs evicted by home demolitions in Gaza between 2000 and 2004 whilst higher figure is cumulative since 1967.
12 - Figure relates to the eastern border areas only.
13 - Exact IDP numbers are unknown but conflict induced displacement has taken place in the North-West Frontier province, Baluchistan and Waziristan.
14 - Figure refers to IDPs in Cabinda region only.
15 - Figure takes into account the government's return programme which claims that some 172,000 displaced due to the post-election violence returned in May 2008.
16 - Figures are based on separate estimates for Darfur, Khartoum and Southern Sudan.
17 - Excludes IDPs in urban areas.
18 - Figure includes an estimated 250,000 civilians who fled their homes in North Kiva due to fighting between the national army and CNDP rebels.
19 - It is believed that there are more than 200,000 IDPs.
20 - Figure is cumulative since 2001 and includes 1.5 million people displaced due to a rise in inter-communal violence since February 2006.


Sources :
IDMC (2009a). "Global Statistics on IDPs." http://www.internal-displacement.org. Accessed February 2009.


Symbols :
.. Data not available
(.) Greater (or less) than zero but small enough to be rounded off to zero at the displayed number of decimal points
< Less than
- Not applicable
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